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Prevention and Treatment of Myelomeningocele


 

Common Birth Defects

 

 

 

Most often, doctors will require pregnant women to go under prenatal screening to make sure that the infant inside the womb is in top shape. Although there may be numerous complications and ailments common to infants, spina bifida is one common birth defect which commonly occurs to one of 800 infants. Spina Bifida is a defect which involves the partial closure of the spine. This incomplete formation can lead to a partial spinal canal which in turn forces the spinal cord and covering tissues to stick out of the infant’s back. Even until present, the possible cause of myelomeningocele  is still unknown, lack of folic acid in the mother’s body during the first trimester is suspected to be the reason for this type of birth defect.



 

 

 

Common Causes of Myelomeningocele

 

 

 

Folate or folic acid is essential for the development of both spine and brain. Even though there is no evidence of any family connection yet, the risk of future generation having this sickness is greater for children whose parents had this condition. Some studies also reveal that virus may play an important role as this condition rises for children born in the winter months. It is advised by most physicians that a pregnant woman take 1mg of folic acid daily and anyone who considers getting pregnant should have a regular intake of 0.4mg. Some women also could go under different tests to determine their folic acid levels before getting pregnant.

 

 

 

Moreover, genetic counseling is recommended for women having a baby with this kind of condition. While in some severe cases, therapeutic abortion is considered during the early stages of pregnancy, surgery is advised by many. The operation to repair this defect should be taken with utmost care and the infant should be handled carefully by special care and positioning among others to avoid further damage to the exposed spine.Click here to know more about it

 

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